Truck tyre prices and how to calculate the real cost per kilometre

The purchase price of a truck tyre is only part of the cost. The decisive factor is the number of kilometres the tyre runs before it must be replaced. A tyre that costs 20% more but runs 40% further is usually cheaper per operating kilometre.

Why shouldn't tyres be compared on purchase price alone?

For a fleet running 100,000 km a year, a difference of a few hundred thousand dong per tyre is small against a difference of tens of thousands of kilometres in service life. Cost per kilometre gives a fair comparison between options.

Formula for tyre cost per kilometre from purchase price, kilometres run and number of replacements per year
The real cost per kilometre covers purchase price, kilometres achieved and number of replacements.

Short answer: cost per km = tyre purchase price ÷ kilometres the tyre runs. Add the cost of fitting, balancing and vehicle downtime.

Formula for tyre cost per kilometre

Simple formula: divide the purchase price of one tyre by the kilometres it runs before replacement. For example, a tyre costing 3,500,000 dong that runs 120,000 km costs about 29 dong per km per tyre. For a 10-wheel vehicle, multiply accordingly.

Example comparing two tyre options
CriterionOption AOption B
Purchase price per tyre3,000,000 VND3,800,000 VND
Kilometres run90,000 km130,000 km
Cost per km33.3 VND29.2 VND
Replacements per 130,000 km1.4 times1.0 times
ConclusionCheap to buy, expensive to runExpensive to buy, cheap to run

What determines truck tyre prices?

  • Tyre size: 11.00R20 and 12R22.5 differ in price because of rubber volume and construction.
  • Ply rating: 18PR usually costs more than 16PR because it has more steel ply layers.
  • Tread pattern: patterns dedicated to mining or construction sites cost more than highway patterns.
  • Brand: SAMSON and ADVANCE both belong to Guizhou Tyre but are positioned differently.
  • Order quantity: container-based project orders are priced differently from retail purchases.
  • Timing: rubber prices and freight costs fluctuate quarterly.

Factors that raise tyre cost beyond the purchase price

  1. Incorrect inflation pressure: the leading cause of reduced tyre life. See truck tyre pressure.
  2. Wrong axle position: fitting a steer pattern on a drive axle makes the tyre slip and wear faster.
  3. No scheduled tyre rotation: uneven wear between positions.
  4. Overloading: the tyre overheats, cracks and may burst.
  5. Poor storage: leaving tyres in the sun or near oil or chemicals ages the rubber.
  6. Late replacement: running until the tread is worn through damages the casing beyond retreading.

How to cut tyre costs without cutting quality

  • Standardise the number of tyre sizes in the fleet to increase order volume and reduce stock.
  • Match the tread pattern to each route instead of using one pattern for everything.
  • Retread tyres while the casing is still sound — see when to retread a tyre.
  • Track kilometres per tyre to catch abnormal wear early.
  • Check pressure weekly rather than monthly.

Frequently asked questions

How much does an 11.00R20 truck tyre cost?
The price depends on brand, tread pattern, ply rating and quantity. The website does not list prices; send the size and quantity to receive a project quotation.
Is a more expensive tyre always better?
Not always. Compare cost per kilometre, not purchase price.
How do I know which tyre is cheaper per kilometre?
Divide the purchase price by the kilometres the tyre runs. Actual kilometres depend on load, route and maintenance.
Should I buy used or retreaded tyres?
Retreaded tyres can be economical if the casing is sound. Used tyres of unknown origin carry potential safety risks.

Need a tyre quotation?

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Sizes that match this guide

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